Before you give a presentation, you might want to work through this checklist to make sure you haven’t missed anything.
Purpose of the presentation
- What is the purpose of your presentation?
- What is the end goal?
- What would you consider a successful outcome?
Presentation preparation
- Check how long your presentation slot is
- Check that your presentation doesn’t overrun on time
- Rehearse your presentation to friends or colleagues
- Rehearse your presentation using virtual reality to reduce nerves
- Prepare speaker notes or cue cards
- Take a presentations training course to improve your skills
- Think about where to breathe and pause
- Number your notes in case you drop them
- Ensure your introduction explains your objectives and grabs the audiences’ attention
- Clearly define the points of the presentation
- Check the main points are in logical order and flow well
- The conclusion should be clear, concise and tie with the introduction
- Make sure you are knowledgeable about the topic you are presenting
Presentation slides
- Keep slide designs simple and concise – use minimal text and high quality pictures
- Make sure there are no grammar or spelling errors on the presentation slides
- Check and facts you display and make sure you can back them up
- If appropriate, post slides to the web, include URL at end of talk
- Saved your presentation onto two different formats (USB, cloud storage, etc.)
- Confirmed that the audio-visual equipment you require will be in the room
- Ensure you practice with your presentation slides to get the correct timings
Visual aids and handouts
- Check the visual aids are easy to read and understand
- Make sure they tie into the points you are trying to communicate
- Ensure they can be easily seen from all areas of the room
- Prepare any handouts you want to give out and proof read them
- Make sure you have sufficient handouts
- Double check the visual aids are working (especially if it’s a demo)
Audience analysis
- Think about who will be in the audience
- Determine if there will be decision makers
- Think about their knowledge of the topic
- Think about if their native language is the same language as the presentation
- Check if the organiser can provide a rough demographic
Audience questions
- Think about possible questions you will be asked and have spare slides to address them
- Decide how long you will leave for questions at the end
- Decide if you want to specify areas you are willing to answer questions on
Other speakers at the event
- Found out who else will be speaking and what they will be speaking about
- Check if other speaker topics are related to yours
- Check if someone else will introduce you or if you need to do it yourself
- Determine whether you will be presenting alone or as part of a group
Location and type of event
- Check the floor, room and location of the event
- Find a contact persons email or number in case you are running late
- Get directions to the venue, including parking vouchers if required
- Try to find last year’s programs to determine the style of the event
- Check if there are reviews of the event on blogs or social media
- Check the type of event – is it an industry event where you’re expected to address professionals? Is it a seminar for aspiring leaders looking for inspiration and motivation?
- Check the style of presenting you’ll be doing (indoors, outdoors, standing, sitting, etc.)
- Understand the size and layout of the room you will be presenting in
Your appearance
- Make sure you are dressed and groomed appropriately and aligned with the audience’s expectations
- First impressions are very important for credibility, maintain a polished and professional look
- Practice your speech paying close attention to your body language and posture, both of which will be assessed by the audience
- Decided what to wear the day before
- As a rule of thumb, dress slightly better than your audience members
On the morning of the event
- Eat a good breakfast to give you energy on stage
- Get some light exercise in
- Check your laptop is charged
- Check you have your slides ready on your laptop
- Avoid unnecessary stress by getting to the venue early
Bring with you to the event
- Bottle of water in case your throat goes dry
- Your laptop and any necessary cables
- Backup slides on a USB or hard drive
- A remote to control your slides if required
- Extension cord if required
- Any physical demo, handouts, or other visual aids if required
- Your presentation notes or cue cards
At the event
- Register and let the organiser know you’ve arrived
- Find your room and watch another speaker present
- If time allows, mingle and meet people who might be in your audience
- Return to the room before the speaker before you finishes, maximising your time to set up
- Get your laptop hooked up to projector immediately – most problems occur here
- Test your slides and any videos
- Walk around on stage and get comfortable with the room
- Run through the first couple of minutes of your presentation
- Make sure you have a glass or bottle of water with you
- Sit in the back row and make sure your text is readable
- If you’re nervous, distract yourself by going for a walk
- Turn your mobile on silent
After the event
- Make yourself visible so people can find you to ask questions about your talk
- Write questions from attendees on their business cards so you can answer in email later
- Post slides online or to SlideShare if appropriate
- Email people who gave you their cards, answering their questions
- Thank the organiser and ask for any feedback
- If your talk was filmed, ask for a copy so you can learn from it